Skip to main content

Rabies, Disease & Vector Control Resources

The Rabies, Disease & Vector Control Program is part of the Erie County Department of Health Environmental Health Division. This program is responsible for enforcement, education and other disease prevention activities including investigating:

The ECDOH does not offer wildlife trapping services. If an animal is not leaving, and is acting dangerous or aggressive, and you need immediate help, contact your City, Town or Village to request assistance from the Animal Control Officer or a Police Officer. 

For more information about our disease and vector control programs, or about rabies and other vector diseases carried by wildlife, rodents, pets, and/or arthropods, please review this page or visit our FAQ page.

Baby racoon in Erie County

Glossary of Terms

Arbovirus: Arbovirus are viruses spread by arthropods like ticks, mosquitoes, and other insects.

Arthropod: an organism that has jointed appendages and segmented external skeleton, such as mosquitoes, ticks and bedbugs. Think "insects."

Rabies: Rabies is a fatal but preventable viral disease. Rabies can spread to people and pets if they are bitten or scratched by a rabid animal. The rabies virus infects the central nervous system. If a person does not receive the medical care after a rabies exposure, the virus can cause disease in the brain and death. Rabies can be prevented by vaccinating pets, staying away from wildlife, and getting medical care after exposures and before symptoms start.

Rodent: There are many kinds of rodents, including rats, mice, squirrels, chipmunks, beavers and prairie dogs. Rodents in the United States play an important role in the health of grasslands and forests, and they are a major source of food for many animals like hawks, fox, bobcats, and wolves. Some types of rodents, such as rats and mice, are pests when they infest houses, threaten public health, and destroy property.

Vector: A vector is an organism which spreads diseases from one host to another. Examples of vectors are mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas.

Have you been bitten or scratched by a pet or wildlife?

Call the ECDOH immediately at (716) 961-6800; after business hours call (716) 961-7898.  We will investigate the situation and advise you. A list of licensed Wildlife Control Officers is available here, or call the NYS Department of Environmental Conservation at (716) 851-7000.

Found a bat in your home?

If you find a bat in your house, DO NOT let the bat get outside. Call the ECDOH immediately at (716) 961-6800; after business hours call (716) 961-7898. Follow these steps to safely capture the bat so that the ECDOH can test it for rabies.

Need to report standing water?

To report swimming pools that are not maintained, and other standing water, call the ECDOH at (716) 961-6800. 

Request Rat Baiting or Report a Rat Problem

Complete the Rodent Service Request & Complaint Form or call (716) 961-6800 (business hours: 8:30 am - 4:30 pm).

Resources by Species/ Vector Type

Bats and Other Wildlife

If an animal is living on your property and won’t leave, you may need to hire a nuisance wildlife trapper.   A list of licensed Wildlife Control Officers is available here or you may call the NYS Department of Environmental Conservation at 716-851-7000.

See the Bats and Other Wildlife web page for more information on how to protect yourself and your family.

See the data on Animals That Tested Positive for Rabies in Erie County.

See Tips to Eliminate Wildlife Conflicts for best practices for landowners with problems with unwanted animals.

See Remove or "Take" Nuisance Animals Legally to find out if you need a permit or license to legally trap or shoot an animal on your own.

See the Wildlife Oral Rabies Vaccination (ORV) Program web page for more information on Erie County's partnership with NYS Department of Health and the USDA to distribute oral rabies vaccines to local wildlife.

Printable Brochure: What You Need to Know About Bats and Rabies

Printable Flyer: Bats - When to Keep Them & When to Let Them Go

 

Rodent (Rat) Control

See the Rats and Rodent Control web page for more information on how to prevent or eliminate rodent infestations.

To request Rat Baiting or Report a Rat Problem, complete the Rodent Service Request & Complaint Form or call (716) 961-6800.

Printable Flyer: Fight Rats One Yard at a Time

Printable Flyer: Rodent Prevention: It's the Law

Printable Brochure: Eliminate Food & Shelter

 

Pets

See Free Rabies Vaccination Clinics for Cats, Dogs and Ferrets & Pet Health Resources for more information on Erie County's drive-thru vaccine clinics (typically held in January, May and September).

See What Pet Owners Need to Know About Rabies Vaccinations in New York State.

See the Wildlife Oral Rabies Vaccination (ORV) Program web page for more information on what to do if your pet consumes an oral rabies vaccine intended for local wildlife.

Mosquitoes, Ticks and Other Arthropods

To report standing water, swimming pools that are not maintained, and other standing water, call the ECDOH at (716) 961-6800. 

Bed Bugs

Cockroaches

Get Rid of Cockroaches 

What's Bugging You

Mosquitoes and West Nile Virus

Ticks and Lyme Disease

NYS Department of Environmental Conservation Certified Pesticide Applicators

Sanitary Code of Erie County

Contact

Division of Environmental Health
ECDOH Building
503 Kensington Avenue
Buffalo, NY 14214 
Map of Campus
Phone: 716-961-6800 (For Emergencies after regular business hours: 716-961-7898)
Fax: 716-961-6880

Changed