Please share this information with people who may not see or understand these messages.
IF YOU ARE UNDER A WINTER STORM WARNING
- FIND SHELTER RIGHT AWAY. Call 211 to locate a warming shelter.
- Stay off the roads.
- Clear exterior exhaust and furnace vents.
- Stay indoors and have warm clothes ready.
- Bring your pets inside.
- Listen for emergency information and alerts.
- Locate electrical boxes and water shut off.
- Prepare for power outages.
- Use generators outside only.
- Look for signs of hypothermia and frostbite.
- Check on neighbors.
Stay Informed
Make a Plan & Build Your Kits
During extremely cold weather, staying warm and safe can be a challenge. Learn how to prepare for winter storms, prevent cold temperature-related health problems, and protect yourself, your family, and your pets during all stages of a winter storm.
Essential Travel Information
- Essential Travel Form
- Guidance on Essential Travel
- Essential Travel Checklist
- Questions? Essential_Travel@erie.gov
Health Effects
Your personal health and safety can be in danger during extreme winter cold. When temperatures drop and as wind speed increases, heat can leave your body quickly and can lead to serious health problems such as those listed below.
If you are experiencing symptoms of any of these problems, call 911 Immediately.
- hypothermia
- frostbite
- heart disease (“heart disease” refers to several types of heart conditions.)
- carbon monoxide poisoning
Carbon Monoxide (CO)
Carbon monoxide, or “CO,” is an odorless, colorless gas that can kill you. CO is found in fumes produced any time you burn fuel in cars or trucks, small engines, stoves, lanterns, grills, fireplaces, gas ranges, or furnaces. CO can build up indoors and poison people and animals who breathe it.
CO poisoning symptoms
CO symptoms are often described as “flu-like.” If you breathe in a lot of CO, it can make you pass out or kill you. People who are sleeping or drunk can die from CO poisoning before they have symptoms. The most common symptoms of CO poisoning are:
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Weakness
- Upset stomach
- Vomiting
- Chest pain
- Confusion
More information about CO and CO poisoning
- Carbon Monoxide (CO) FAQs (Español)
- How to Prevent Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
- Generator Safety and Quick Guide to Generator Safety
- Space Heater Safety
Emergency Information for Specific Groups
Seniors
- Seniors are especially at risk for cold weather illness. Visit the Department of Senior Services website for information on emergency preparedness for seniors.
- Steps To Be Taken by Adult Care Facilities in Cold Weather
Pets
See links below, keep pets indoors, safe, and contact your veterinarian for any questions you have regarding your pets.
- American Veterinary Medical Association - Cold Weather Pet Safety
- SPCA of America - Cold Weather Safety Tips
- Humane Society of the US - Protect Your Pet During Winter and Cold Weather
Homeless
- Code Blue Shelters - Dial 211 anytime of day or night for assistance.
- To receive Code Blue updates for the City of Buffalo, text CodeBlueBuffalo to 898-211.
- Buffalo City Mission - 100 E Tupper St., Buffalo, NY 14203, (716) 854-8181
- St. Luke’s Mission of Mercy - 325 Walden Ave., Buffalo, NY 14211, (716) 894-4476
- WNY Coalition for the Homeless
- Homeless Alliance of WNY
- Code Blue Relief Mission (Facebook Page)
People With Disabilities and Other Special Needs
- Disaster Safety for People with Disabilities
- Emergency Preparedness and Disability Inclusion
- People with Disabilities and Preparedness
- Preparing for Disaster for People with Disabilities and other Special Needs
- Emergency Preparedness for People with Paralysis
- Preparedness Tips for People With Mobility Challenges
Chronic Diseases
Asthma and Respiratory Conditions
- Natural Disasters and Asthma
- Manage Your Asthma During Disasters
- Preparing for a Natural Disaster When You Are Living with Lung Disease
- How to Prepare for an Emergency or Disaster When You Have Lung Disease or a Sleep Disorder
Diabetes
- Tips for Emergency Preparedness for People Who Have Diabetes
- Diabetes Care During Emergencies
- Resources for People Living With Diabetes
Heart Conditions
Kidney Disease
- Emergency Preparedness Information for People With Kidney Disease
- Planning for Emergencies - A Guide for People with Kidney Disease
- Emergency Preparedness Resources for People With Kidney Disease
Multiple Sclerosis (MS)
Medical Devices
Information for Restaurant Owners
- When the Power Goes Out - A guide for food operators
- ECDOH Advisory for Restaurants that have Lost Power - Recommendations and advice to prevent food poisoning and illness from spoiled foods after a power outage
Winter Preparedness Survey
Winter Preparedness in the City of Buffalo: 2024 Survey Results & Findings - find out how City of Buffalo residents receive information about winter weather emergencies, their views about what government actions would help them be more prepared before winter emergencies, and what challenges they faced following a blizzard or winter emergency.
Additional Winter Safety Resources
- Let's Get Ready for Winter - Erie County Office of Health Equity Newsletter
- Power Outage Safety - How to prepare for and stay safe during and after a power outage: erie.gov/powersafety
- Don't Be Left in the Dark - Booklet to help you prepare for power outages, storms, and flooding
- Frozen Pipes - Learn how to prevent water pipes from freezing, and how to thaw them if they do freeze.
- Mold & Moisture
- Chainsaw Safety
- How to Prepare for a Winter Storm from FEMA
- National Weather Service - Winter Weather
- Ready.gov Winter Storms & Extreme Cold
- City of Buffalo Winter Preparedness Series
- Be Prepared for Winter Weather - Smart advice in any language from International Institute of Buffalo
- عربية Arabic Snowstorm Info
- বাাংলা Bengali Snowstorm Info
- မြန်မာစာ Burmese Snowstorm Info
- دری Dari Snowstorm Info
- English Snowstorm Info
- Français French Snowstorm Info
- ကညီ [ကျိာ်] Karen Karen Snowstorm Info
- Kinyarwanda Snowstorm Info
- پښتو Pashto Snowstorm Info
- Soomaali Somali Snowstorm Info
- Español Spanish Snowstorm Info
- Kiswahili Swahili Snowstorm Info
- українська Ukrainian Snowstorm Info